Theses and Dissertations

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Accountability and Service Delivery in the Donor Funded Projects in the Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Industry and Fisheries
(Uganda Management Institute, 2011) Nsubuga, Yusuf Mago; Kambungu, Mayanja A.(Supervisor); Sebina, Edward (Supervisor)
ABSTRACT The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between accountability and service delivery in donor funded projects implemented by Ministry of Agriculture Animal Industry and Fisheries. The researcher developed a conceptual framework which guided the study. A cross–sectional survey design was carried out among 380 respondents working in projects accounts and internal auditors in the entire donor funded projects under Ministry of Agriculture Animal Industry and Fisheries. A snapshot of events was taken as the situation existed then. The development of a self-administered questionnaire to capture the constructs of accountability (Managerial, Political, Financial and Public) and service delivery was done. A sample of 103, that is 70% of respondents from a sample size of 147 employees randomly selected, was realized and considered satisfactory. The results reveal strong significant correlation between accountability (Managerial, Political, Financial and Public Accountability), predict 45% of the variance in service delivery. It can be concluded that Managerial Accountability, explains most of the variance in service delivery in relation to the magnitude of the beta coefficients in the regression statistical model. It can be recommended that there is need to strengthen managerial accountability with straightforward adherence to rules and regulations such as Standing Orders, Government Accounting Instructions, Public Assets Act 2003, Public Finance and Accountability Act 2003. This can be fostered by sensitizing staff through regular retreats, workshops and seminars for old staff and induction workshops for new staff.
Administrative - Management functions and the performance of Medical Teams International in Nakivale refugee settlement- Uganda
(Uganda Management Institute, 2014-10) KYALIKOBA, Rachael; Dr. MUHENDA, Basaasa Mary (Supervisor); Dr. NAMARA, Rose (Supervisor)
The study sought to examine the relationship between Management Functions and the Performance of Medical Teams International in Nakivale Refugee settlement. The study objectives included; determining the relationship between planning and the performance of MTI, establishing the relationship between organizing and the performance of MTI and determining the relationship between controlling and the performance of MTI. A cross-section and correlation research designs were used supported by the qualitative and quantitative approaches. An accessible population of 147 respondents was identified of which 109 respondents formed the sample size. A response rate of 91.7% was obtained. Key findings obtained reveal that planning was positively (.651**) related to performance of MTI, organizing and performance of MTI were positively related (.313**) and results obtained revealed a positive relationship (.581**) between controlling and performance of MTI in Nakivale Refugee settlement. It’s concluded that: Fewer staff did not understand the MTI vision, strategic goal was partially achieved, recommendations based on the strength, weakness, opportunity and threat analysis were not considered, delays in preparing reports were common and the progress of MTI was monitored however challenges were numerous. MTI has a well-developed clear structure with existence of a lot of bureaucracy, functional working units were in place, however other units failed to meet the set targets, fewer staff were trained, information flow was insufficient, and performance assessments were not frequently done. The study therefore recommends that, management should fully engage staff in formulation of goals, missions, come up with a better finance plan and review existing performance tools, to organize more internal workshops to help orient staff, and revision of employee manual.
Agribusiness Extension Support and Performance of Smallholder Rice Farmers in Amolatar District, Uganda.
(Uganda Management Institute, 2015-09) OJOK, Francis; Dr. Kugonza, Sylvester (Supervisor); Alinda, Fred (Supervisor)
Many concerns have been raised on the extent to which agribusiness extension support contributes to performance of smallholder rice farmers, In light of the challenges facing implementation of NAADS agribusiness extension programme, this study establishes the influence of agribusiness extension support on performance of smallholder rice farmers in Amolatar District. Specifically, the study sought to establish the extent to which access to agribusiness advisory services; agribusiness technologies and Farmer Institutional Development support influences performance of smallholder rice farmers in the District. The study employed a cross sectional research design and used both quantitative and qualitative approaches to collect and analyze data from 174 respondents. The quantitative analysis employed ANOVA to test for statistical significance of differences in mean yield, profits and incomes between beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of NAADS agribusiness support. The study findings revealed significant differences (p<0.05) in productivity, profitability and income between beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of NAADS agribusiness advisory services. Significant differences were also realized in productivity and incomes between farmers who accessed NAADS agribusiness technologies and those who did not otherwise. Further still, significant differences (p<0.05) were observed in productivity and incomes between members and non-members of NAADS farmer groups. In terms of magnitude for example, farmers who accessed NAADS advisory services, realized significantly higher yields by 29.9%, higher profits by 25.5% and incomes by 33.6%. Those who accessed agribusiness technologies had differences in yield by 35.5%, profit by 29.9 % and incomes by 21.2% while FID support revealed differences in yield by 41.3%% and incomes by 27.3 %. Based on these findings, it was concluded that NAADS agribusiness extension support significantly contributed to performance of smallholder rice farmers in terms of enhancing their productivity and incomes. The study recommends the need for concrete extension structure and system in Uganda for efficient and effective delivery of agribusiness extension support to smallholder farmers and scaling up agribusiness support towards enhancing farmers’ access to incomes and improving their livelihood. The study suggested areas for future research in performance of other enterprise supported by NAADS, why NAADS extension programme failed, extension performance under Operation Wealth Creation and single spine systems in Uganda..
An Analysis of Challenges Affecting the Implementation of Social Cash Transfers: A Case of Sage Pilot Districts of Kiboga and Kyenjojo, Uganda.
(Uganda Management Institute, 2015-01) KAWERE, Maureen; Dr.Mwesigye, Edgar (Supervisor); Namanya, Anaclet Mutiba (supervisor)
This study sought to analyze factors affecting the implementation of social cash transfers in the districts of Kiboga and Kyenjojo, Uganda. The main purpose was to minimize their effects in preparation of National enrollment scheduled after 2015. The objectives of the study were; To map and analyze financial challenges in the implementation of the SAGE program, To identify and analyze social challenges in the implementation of SAGE program. To analyze political barriers faced by the different stakeholders during the implementation of the SAGE program. Methodology; The study employed a cross sectional design. A sample size of 86 respondents participated in the study, a census was used to select mobile money respondents and random sampling was used to select other respondents. Pearson’s chi square was used to test the hypotheses. Findings of the study; targeting factor was clear to most respondents, Death reporting importance varied with some respondents more conversant with it than beneficiaries. The medium of transfer used was both manual and electronic which affected the program. It showed that there is a relationship between the mode of transfer and the levels of satisfaction. Beneficiaries spent more money on transport to access their grant. The absence of the approved SPPF affected phase two roll out. Traditional social protection systems weakened because of modernity and lack of harmony in communities. In recommendation; Targeting and death reporting should be made clear for everyone. Another service provider should be procured to curb network challenge. Opinions of beneficiaries should be considered extending services closer and integrating food, health and education services with SAGE. Political wing should approve SPP urgently for national enrollment. And traditional social protection systems should be incorporated in present management to strengthen the kinship ties.
An Analysis of Risk Management Strategies on Sustainability of Micro Insurance Companies in Uganda: A Case of Microcare Health Insurance Limited.
(Uganda Management Institute, 2011-12) NAJJUKA, Petra; Namanya, Anaclet Mutiba (supervisor)
This study aimed at establishing the impact of risk management strategies on sustainability of Micro insurance companies. Microcare Insurance Limited was used as the case study. The study was guided by four objectives and null hypotheses that focused on the risk management strategies and its impact on sustainability. The study consisted of one hundred eight respondents who were all staff members of which eighty eight members responded. A cross-sectional research design was adopted in which both quantitative and qualitative techniques were employed. The data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire and interview guide. A review of relevant written documents was also done to supplement the primary data. The data collected was presented in frequency counts with varying percentages calculated. Interpretations and conclusions were made according to the number of occurrences on each item. However, despite Microcare Health Insurance Limited’s efforts to integrate risk management strategies such as risk transfer, risk mitigation and risk avoidance fully into their organizational sustainability strategy, this insurance company faces many challenges such as lack of continuous training for staff, cash flow problems, policy pricing, client attrition, staffing problems, fraud and poor management information systems. The existence of such dimensional constraints makes organizational sustainability uncertain. In light of the study findings, the researcher advanced recommendations such as following up on all the planned methods of mitigating the effect of risks, selecting appropriate control measures to each identified or foreseen risk, review and plan periodically in order to establish whether the previously selected measures are still applicable and understanding the business environment including knowledge of specific policies or failures that can affect the entire business. All these attach importance and call for concerted efforts of the government, non-governmental organizations and the general public to do everything possible that can bring about sustainable health insurance companies in Uganda
Assessment of Relationship between Quality Management and Performance of the Energy Infrastructure Component in the Energy for Rural Transformation Project in Uganda
(Uganda Management Institute, 2014-09) EBONG, Richard; Kiwanuka, Keefa(Supervisor); Bongomin, Lugemoi Wilfred(Supervisor)
This study examined the influence of quality management on the performance of the Energy Infrastructure component in the Energy for Rural Transformation (ERT) project in Uganda. The project which was launched in 2001 had a vision of using energy schemes to reduce poverty and cause rural transformation in Uganda. The purpose of this study was to assess the influence of quality management on the performance of the Energy Infrastructure component in the project in Uganda. The methodology employed in this study was a crosssectional design applying both qualitative and quantitative approaches; data was collected from key stakeholders of the project in Kampala and the surrounding areas using selfadministered questionnaires and interviews. Qualitative data was analysed using content analysis meanwhile quantitative data was analysed using SPSS. The findings of the study indicated a positive significant relationship between quality assurance and performance; and a weak positive relationship between quality planning, quality control and funding guidelines with project performance. The study concluded that quality management i.e. quality planning, quality assurance and quality control had an effect on performance. The major limitations of the study were: inability to cover all the geographical areas where the project was implemented, confinement of the study within only the Energy Infrastructure component which makes the results not to be easily generalizable the other components of the projects. The study recommended that the Energy Infrastructure component in the ERT project in Uganda should plan and incorporate quality management activities in the projects, then revisit the definitions of program outputs to include meeting specifications not only targets in terms of coverage (quantity).
An Assessment of the Challenges Facing Wetland Management Policy Implementation in Namutumba District: A case Study of Wetlands in Namutumba Town Council In Uganda
(Uganda Management Institute, 2011-02) KASAJJA, Jamirlu Kaiiru; Muhenda, M. B.(Supervisor); Menya, David(Supervisor)
This study was an investigation of challenges facing wetland management policy implementation in Namutumba Town Council, Namutumba District. The study was a cross sectional survey in nature which utilized a sample size of 113 respondents. Sixty nine (69) respondents were subjected to a self administered questionnaire while forty four (44) respondents were interviewed. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, Correlation Coefficient and multiple regression methods. Qualitative data was analyzed through typing up of field notes, sorting and coding of the responses and grouping under similar themes. The results indicated that the two variables namely; Community policy adoption and technical personnel support had a positive significant effect on wetland conservation and sustainability. Surprisingly donor funding and local revenue mobilization did not have significant relationship with wetland management policy implementation. This study recommends that Government should compensate the communities who have been utilizing the wetlands and evict them; mobilize community members to participate in the implementation of activities and impart monitoring and evaluation skills to all policy implementers. There is also need to address the inconsistencies in the Wetland Management Regulations. Further research could investigate factors that impact on local government wetland management strategies.
An Assessment of the Contribution of Social Welfare Support to the Wellbeing of the Elderly in Acowa Sub-County, Amuria District Uganda
(Uganda Management Institute, 2011-02) AMUGE, Edep Stella; Prof. Basheka, Benon C.(Supervisor)
This study was premised on the assumption that wellbeing of the elderly in Acowa Sub County could be predicted by three factors namely; Housing, Health and Nutrition. The moderator variable was hypothesized to be psychological issues. The study was guided by four objectives, four corresponding research questions and four hypotheses. The study adopted a case study research design that used both quantitative and qualitative approaches. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources which included filled in questionnaires from respondents, interviews, on line journals and book reviews. A sample size of 10% from an estimated total population of 800 elderly persons was drawn basing on recommendations by (Mugenda & Mugenda, 1999) and (Sekaran, 2003). Five (5) key informants were purposively selected making a total of 85 respondents. The response rate was 100% and the survey instruments had an overall reliability coefficient of above 6.0 determined using Cronbach Alpha. Data analysis was done using descriptive statistics utilizing percentages; correlation and regression analysis was also used. The study empirically established that, there is a positive and significant correlation between housing, health, nutrition support and wellbeing of the elderly and a negative significant relationship between psychological issues and wellbeing of the elderly. The test using Pearson correlation analysis returned a result of (r = 0.445; p<0.01) for housing; (r = 0.758; p<0.01) for health; (r = 0.500; p<0.01) for nutrition and (r = -0.462; p<0.01) for psychological issues. The strength of the relationship was statistically significant at 0.01 level of significance. The study concluded that social welfare support is critical for elderly persons to achieve physical social and emotional wellbeing. However psychological factors also play a critical moderating role in the achievement of wellbeing. Recommendations adopted from the study findings are provided in chapter five with the hope that housing, health and nutrition of the elderly persons in Acowa Sub County gets due consideration. Limitations and areas for further research are also indicated.
Budgetary Management and the Performance of the Health Sector in Kalangala District Local Government
(Uganda Management Institute, 2015-01) WANJE, Michael; Kyohairwe, Stella(Supervisor); Karyeija, Gerald (Supervisor)
The aim of the study was to examine the influence of budgetary management on the performance of the health sector in Kalangala District Local Government. The specific objectives of the study were to; examine the influence of budgetary planning on the performance of the Health Sector in Kalangala District Local Government; assess the influence of budget implementation on the performance of the health Sector in Kalangala District Local Government and to determine the influence of budget monitoring on the performance of the Health Sector in Kalangala District Local Government.The study used a case study design that used questionnaires and interview guide to collect data from a sample of 183 respondents. Quantitative data were analyzed using the SPSS computer based software using both descriptive and inferential techniques, while qualitative data were summarized into themes and quotes. The study revealed that budgetary management and the performance of the health sector were positively related; budgetary implementation and health sector performance were significantly positively related and that budget monitoring and the performance of the health sector were positively significantly related. The study concluded that the performance of the health sector improves with better budgetary management. The study recommends that the government should increase funding to KDLG, build the capacity of technical staff in KDLG to implement budgets, introduce robust information and accounting systems and improve public participation in the management of budgets.
Business Strategy and Survival of Medium Scale Manufacturing Enterprises in Kampala Capital City Authority, Uganda
(Uganda Management Institute, 2015-01) BARUGAHARE, Aloysius; Dr. Kugonza, Sylvester (Supervisor); Dr. Kiwanuka, Michael (Supervisor)
The aim of the study was to examine the influence of business strategy on survival of medium manufacturing enterprises (MMEs) in Kampala Capital City (KCC). The specific objectives of the study were to examine the influence of the cost leadership strategy on the survival of MMEs in KCC; to assess the influence of market focus strategy on the survival of MMEs in KCC and to determine the influence of the product differentiation strategy on the survival of MMEs in KCC. The study was a cross sectional survey that used questionnaires and interview guide to collect data from a sample of 265 respondents. Quantitative data were analyzed using the SPSS computer based software using both descriptive and inferential techniques, while qualitative data were summarized into themes and quotes. The study revealed that cost leadership strategy and MME survival were significantly and positively related; focus on market strategy and MME survival were significantly positively related and product differentiation strategy was significantly positively related with MME survival. The study concluded that MME survival increases with increased adoption of the cost leadership strategy; MME survival increases with increased adoption of the focus on market strategy and that MME survival increases with the increased adoption of the product differentiation strategy among MMEs in KCC. The study recommended that MMEs in KCC should continue pursuing cost leadership; focus on market and product differentiation strategies if they are to survive.
Challenges associated with the implementation of Hiv/Aids Workplace Policies in Uganda: A case Study of Royal Van Zanten (Rvz)
(Uganda Management Institute, 2014-07) NANTAMU, Aisha; Barifaijo, Maria K.(Supervisor); Kampumure, Joseph(Supervisor)
The purpose of the study was to assess the challenges of implementing HIV/AIDS workplace policy at Royal Van Zanten (RVZ). Specifically, the study assessed the effect of financial resources on the implementation of the workplace HIV/AIDS policy at RVZ; examined the effect of employee awareness about the contents of the HIV/AIDS policy on its implementation at RVZ; and assessed the effect of employee perceptions regarding the RVZ HIV/AIDS work place policy on its implementation. The study used a cross-sectional survey design in which both qualitative and quantitative techniques were used. The findings revealed that the limited financial resources made implementation of the workplace HIV/AIDS policy difficult. The findings also indicated that employees had limited awareness of the contents of the HIV/AIDS policy and this affected its implementation, and finally the study established that the overall, the employees had a negative perception of the RVZ HIV/AIDS Policy, which significantly affected its implementation. The study concluded with limited financial capability, implementation of the HIV/AIDS workplace policy may not be very successful. In addition, for as long as the employees for whom the policy is intended still hold negative perceptions of it, its implementation may not smoothly take off. Finally, limited awareness of the employees about the policy may imply that they may not seriously take heed to the policy requirements, therefore affecting its implementation. The researcher thus recommends that the RVZ should allocate adequate funds towards the implementation of the HIV/AIDS policy; senior management should commit to the development of the policy, its funding, implementation, monitoring, evaluation and accountability, since these are critical for the success of the process; and RVZ should strengthen efforts with regard to planned and regular awareness raising sessions, and involve all levels of staff, including support staff in the implementation of the policy
Civil Aviation Management and Flight Safety in Uganda
(Uganda Management Institute, 2010-06) LUWEMBA, Henry Kitaka; Mugerwa, Benedict(Supervisor); Nabitaka, Angela(Supervisor)
This study examined how civil aviation management influences flight safety in Uganda. Civil aviation management was conceptualised and limited to planning, organising and controlling functions of the Scientific Management Theory. The contextual scope was limited to Flight Safety, excluding Communication Navigation Surveillance (CNS); Air Traffic Management (ATM); and Airport Safety which are also major dimensions of civil aviation management. It was a cross- sectional survey in design; and it adopted triangulation of qualitative and quantitative research methodologies, techniques and strategies. The study used primary and secondary data collection methods; and it had a response rate of 86%. Descriptive, correlation and multiple regression statistical analysis methods were employed to analyse the data. A multiple regression analysis model summary result of .996 R Square indicated that flight safety is explained by civil aviation management to a magnitude of 99.6%; the coefficient results indicated that civil aviation management accounts for 98.6% of variance in flight safety. Civil aviation planning function account for 32.7% variance; organising functions account for 45.7%; while controlling functions account for 20.2%. It was observed from the study findings and analysis results, that flight safety is almost 100% dependent on the effectiveness of the civil aviation management system in place. It was therefore recommended that; Uganda’s civil management system and regulations should be kept compliant and updated with international standards all the time. The State Safety Program (SSP) requirements should be issued and the Safety Management System (SMS) mandatory implementation enforced, in order to promote pro-active and predictive safety management to minimise civil aircraft major incidents and accidents.
Community Based Water Supply Maintenance System and Sustainability of Improved Water Sources in Arapai Subcounty, Soroti District (Uganda)
(Uganda Management Institute, 2016-01) EPEET, Thomas; Lugemoi, Wilfred Bongomin (Supervisor); Andama, Felix Adiburu (Supervisor)
This study investigated the relationship between community-based water supply maintenance system (CBMS) and sustainability of improved water sources in Arapai Sub County. The water sector in Uganda adopted CBMS approach to improve on the challenge of sustainability of public water sources after many approaches failed to do so. Community-based water supply management institutions (CWSMI), private sector participation (PSP), and government back-up support are constructs of CBMS studied. Sustainability aspects included financial, technical, institutional, and environmental. Study objectives were to examine the relationship between CBMS constructs and sustainability of water sources. The Systems Theory underpinned the study.The study used the cross sectional survey design that adopted the mixed method research approach for data collection and analysis. Questionnaire, interview, and documentary analysis methods were used for data collection. Findings showed that CBMS constructs had positive influence on sustainability of improved water sources and the study therefore concluded that they were interlinked. Representation of Women in WUCs was found inadequate. The study also found weak supply chain of spare parts and inadequate monitoring of water sources by government officials a challenge to sustainability. The study recommends meaningful inclusion of all stakeholders in water supply issues and calls for establishment of sustainable supply chain for the delivery of spare parts nearer to the WUs. Back-up support activities need to be sufficiently planned, budgeted for, and implemented. The study has documented unique findings on sustainability of water sources under CBMS in the study area thereby bridging the existing information gap. Proposed areas for further research are the effect of community participation; the effect of water supply technological options; and the influence of socio-economic, political, and demographic factors on sustainability of water sources.
Community Participation and Solid Waste Management in Urban Councils: A case of Masaka Municipal Council
(Uganda Management Institute, 2015-01) LUYIMBAZI, James; Kyohairwe, Stella(Supervisor); Nabaho, Lazarus(SUPERVISOR)
The inability of municipalities to handle the increasing amount of waste generated is a growing problem in most developing countries. The study examined how community participation affected solid waste management in Urban Councils, a case study of Masaka Municipal council. A theoretical framework was developed employing the Institutional Theory and the Waste Management Theory, which were used as a basis to compare theoretical and actual practices when analyzing waste management practices in municipalities. The report shows that despite some hurdles, there are some municipalities which have addressed the waste management problem using community participation in their localities. Both qualitative and quantitative approaches were been used to obtain data that was analyzed to obtain key findings based on specific objectives that included: a positive correlation results for planning (.179**), implementation (.595**) and M&E (.431**) on Solid Waste Management. Findings indicated that there was very low community participation at the planning level and very poor community participation at the implementation and Monitoring and Evaluation levels to contribute to effective solid waste management in Masaka municipal council. There has been a big communication gap between the community, elected leaders/councilors and Masaka municipal council hence the community’s interests, views, activities and challenges in SWM were not being addressed. The study recommends that the communication gap be addressed and that all stakeholders should be encouraged to participate at all levels of managing waste for purposes of contributing towards an efficient solid waste management system.
Community Participation and Sustainability of Community Health Projects: The Case of Local Anti Malaria Programme Support in Bungokho Sub-County, Uganda.
(Uganda Management Institute, 2010-09) NIMUKUNDA, Winifred; Tumwesigye, Godfrey (Supervisor)
The purpose of the study was to investigate the extent to which community participation affects the sustainability of community health projects. The study specifically intended to establish the relationship between community participation in project problem identification, project planning, project implementation, monitoring and evaluation and sustainability of the LAMPS project. The study used a case study design using qualitative and quantitative approaches on a population of 1200 households, 20 fight malaria committees, 4 key informants of which 314 respondents were selected using proportionate random sampling and purposive sampling techniques. The data was collected using questionnaire, focus group discussion, key informant interview and documentary review checklist. The data collected was edited, coded and analyzed using frequency, percentages, mean, standard deviation, correlation and regression analysis. The study, found a significant relationship between community participation in project problem identification, project planning, project implementation, project M&E and sustainability of LAMPS project. Community participation predicted 73.6% of the variance in the sustainability of the LAMPS project. The study concluded that community participation through project problem identification, planning, implementation, M&E significantly contributes to sustainability of health projects. The study recommended the managers of health projects, donors, and others stakeholders to always ensure that community members are involved in problem identification, planning, implementation, M&E for enhanced enjoyment of project benefits, behavioral change empowerment and community empowerment. Other studies need to be conducted to establish the extent to which factors such as project funding, project human resources and project environment could have influenced the sustainability of the LAMPS project in Bungokho Sub County.
Community Participation and Sustainability of Farmers’ Associations Supported by Central Archdiocesan Province Caritas Association In Mukono District, Uganda
(Uganda Management Institute, 2016-01) BUKENYA, Joseph; Kiiza, Alfred Kenneth (Supervisor); LUGEMOI, Wilfred Bongomin (Supervisor)
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between community participation and sustainability of CAPCA supported farmers’ associations in Mukono district. The three objectives were to; establish a relationship between participatory planning and sustainability of the four farmers’ associations; examine a relationship between participatory implementation and sustainability of the four farmers’ associations; establish a relationship between participatory monitoring and sustainability of the four farmers’ associations. The results were obtained using a cross sectional study design that applied qualitative and quantitative approaches. A sample of 232 respondents was selected using probability and non-probability techniques. The findings showed that there was statistically significant relationship between; participatory planning and sustainability of the farmers’ associations with r= 0.534, participatory implementation and sustainability of the farmers’ associations with r= 0.578, participatory monitoring and sustainability of the farmers’ associations with r= 0.422. In conclusion, there is a positive relationship between community participation and sustainability of the four farmers’ associations in Mukono district. The study recommends that farmers’ associations should be provided with capacity building in sustainability and self-initiative strategies. The farmers should also be trained to participate in decision making for their organizations so that they develop ownership to the associations’ planning, implementation and monitoring. Future research should be done under a similar topic beyond the geographical and timing scope of this study and /or using a longitudinal study. Future research should also be carried out using other independent variables that contribute to the sustainability of farmers’ associations, besides those used in this study.
Community Participation and Sustainability of German International Cooperation Project Interventions in Napak District, Uganda
(Uganda Management Institute, 2016-01) OKALANY, Beatrim
The study is an examination of the influence of community participation on sustainability of GIZ project interventions in Napak district, part of the Greater Karamoja Sub-Region located in North-Eastern Uganda. The objectives that guided the study specifically sought to investigate the influence of community participation in project design, Implementation, as well as in M&E on sustainability of GIZ project interventions that were undertaken in the sub-counties of Irriri, Matany and Lopoko in Napak district. The study used a cross-sectional survey design that applied both quantitative and qualitative approaches targeting a sample size of 217 respondents who were determined using systematic random and purposive random sampling techniques of sampling. Questionnaires, interviews and documentary review research methods were used for data collection and data was then analysed using Pearson’s correlation coefficient techniques. Key findings among others included restricted disclosure of M&E findings and reports, which for that matter were found not to inform decisions at grass root level, community participation in allocation of rganizational resources was limited to a decision of a few, coordination and synergy building with other stakeholders was also not fully explored as areas of duplication of interventions and roles were evident, and the coordinative role and mechanisms of government were not often fully exploited and, as a result parallel competing structures were formed that undermined existing government structures at all levels of government in the district. The findings of the study revealed that there was a positive relationship between community participation in project design; implementation; M&E and sustainability of GIZ project interventions in Napak district.
Community Participation and Sustainability of Livelihood Projects in Uganda: A Case Study of AAH U in Bweyale Town Council
(Uganda Management Institute, 2014-03) OWEKA, Jimmy; Dr. Karyeija, Gerald (Supervisor); Namanya, Anaclet Mutiba (supervisor)
The study investigated the effect of community participation on sustainability of livelihood projects at AAH U in Bweyale Town Council. The objectives that guided the study were concerned with analyzing the relationship between community participating in planning, community participating in implementation and community participating in monitoring and sustainability of livelihood projects at AAH U in Bweyale Town Council. The study followed a cross sectional survey research design using both quantitative and qualitative approaches. The sample size was 179 respondents and the sampling techniques employed were; simple random sampling and purposive sampling consequently, the data collection methods were questionnaire, interview, FGDs, documentary reviews and observation methods. The data was analyzed using pearson’s correlation co-efficient techniques. The findings revealed a positive relationship between community participating in planning and sustainability of livelihood projects(r= 0.695; p =0.000<0.01), a positive relationship between community participating in implementation and sustainability of livelihood projects (r= 0.747, p =0.000<0.05) and a positive relationship between community participating in monitoring and sustainability of livelihood projects(r= 0.674, p =0.000<0.05) at AAH U in Bweyale Town Council. Researcher concluded that community participating in planning, community participating in implementation and community participating in monitoring had positive relationship with sustainability of livelihood projects. Recommendations of the study were; that communities should be involved in the planning, implementation and monitoring process of livelihood projects at AAH U at all levels and time.
Community Participation and Sustainability of Self Help Groups (Shgs) in Kalungu District; A Case of Lwabenge Community Development Project
(Uganda Management Institute, 2015-01) KEMBABAZI, Lillian; MUGABE, Robert (supervisor); KIIZA, Alfred(supervisor)
The study investigated how community participation contributes to sustainability of Self Help Groups (SHGs) in Lwabenge Community Development Project in Kalungu district. The objectives of the study were: to investigate how community participation in planning, community participation in implementation and community participation in monitoring and evaluation contribute to sustainability of SHGs in Lwabenge Community Development Project in Kalungu district. The study used a case study research design where both quantitative and qualitative approaches for data collection and analysis were used. The researcher used a sample of 156 respondents. Simple random sampling and purposive sampling techniques were used. Data was collected using questionnaires, interview guides and a documentary review checklist. Pearson’s correlation co-efficient was used to determine whether there was a linear relationship between the independent (IV) and dependent variables (DV). Qualitative data was analyzed through content analysis. Findings of the study revealed that community participation in planning; community participation in implementation and community participation in monitoring and evaluation affects sustainability of SHGs. The study concluded that community participation in planning, community participation in implementation and community participation in monitoring and evaluation has a positive relationship with sustainability of SHGs. The study recommends that; there is need to involve all stakeholders in all the activities at all stages of the project (planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation).The community also has to be empowered to lobby for more fund ,improve on mobilization strategy for meetings and trainings, carry out wise investment for increased income. The Institutional structures also need to direct more efforts on sustainability of community initiated projects in addition to strengthening their capacity in M&E.
Community Participation and Sustainability of Water Projects in Ishaka- Bushenyi Municipality; A case of Ishaka Division Water Project
(Uganda Management Institute, 2015-11) BYEISENHOWER, Rushagika; Najjuma, Susan(Supervisor); Nyeije, Aida Lubwama(Supervisor)
The study examined the relationship between community participation and sustainability of Ishaka Division Water Project. The objectives of the study were: To establish the relationship between community participation in planning and sustainability of Ishaka Division Water project, to find out the relationship between community participation in implementation and sustainability of Ishaka Division Water project and to establish the relationship between community participation in operation and maintainace and sustainability of Ishaka Division Water Project. Data was collected using questionnaires and interview guide. The study revealed that community participation in planning had a significant positive relationship with sustainability, community participation in implementation had significant positive relationship with sustainability and community participation in operation and maintainace had insignificant positive relationship with sustainability. Thus, the study recommends listening to member’s views, respecting their preferences and equipping them with necessary information for making informed decisions related to the water systems, establishing proper accountability mechanisms, economically empowering community members and designating specific agreeable times/days for inspecting water systems and effectively addressing water system mul-functionality issues raised by community members respectively.

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